CSE2410 Fall 2014 Bounce

#!/usr/bin/perl -w

# Written by Zoltan Glozik <zglozik@stones.com>.

# Copyright (c) 2002 The OpenTSA Project.  All rights reserved.

$::version = '$Id: tsget,v 1.1.2.2 2009/09/07 17:57:02 steve Exp $';

use strict;

use IO::Handle;

use Getopt::Std;

use File::Basename;

use WWW::Curl::Easy;

use vars qw(%options);

# Callback for reading the body.

sub read_body {

    my ($maxlength, $state) = @_;

    my $return_data = "";

    my $data_len = length ${$state->{data}};

    if ($state->{bytes} < $data_len) {

	$data_len = $data_len - $state->{bytes};

	$data_len = $maxlength if $data_len > $maxlength;

	$return_data = substr ${$state->{data}}, $state->{bytes}, $data_len;

	$state->{bytes} += $data_len;

    }

    return $return_data;

}

# Callback for writing the body into a variable.

sub write_body {

    my ($data, $pointer) = @_;

    ${$pointer} .= $data;

    return length($data);

}

# Initialise a new Curl object.

sub create_curl {

    my $url = shift;

    # Create Curl object.

    my $curl = WWW::Curl::Easy::new();

    # Error-handling related options.

    $curl->setopt(CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1) if $options{d};

    $curl->setopt(CURLOPT_FAILONERROR, 1);

    $curl->setopt(CURLOPT_USERAGENT, "OpenTSA tsget.pl/" . (split / /, $::version)[2]);

    # Options for POST method.

    $curl->setopt(CURLOPT_UPLOAD, 1);

    $curl->setopt(CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, "POST");

    $curl->setopt(CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER,

		["Content-Type: application/timestamp-query",

		"Accept: application/timestamp-reply,application/timestamp-response"]);

    $curl->setopt(CURLOPT_READFUNCTION, \&read_body);

    $curl->setopt(CURLOPT_HEADERFUNCTION, sub { return length($_[0]); });

    # Options for getting the result.

    $curl->setopt(CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, \&write_body);

    # SSL related options.

    $curl->setopt(CURLOPT_SSLKEYTYPE, "PEM");

    $curl->setopt(CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 1);	# Verify server's certificate.

    $curl->setopt(CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 2);	# Check server's CN.

    $curl->setopt(CURLOPT_SSLKEY, $options{k}) if defined($options{k});

    $curl->setopt(CURLOPT_SSLKEYPASSWD, $options{p}) if defined($options{p});

    $curl->setopt(CURLOPT_SSLCERT, $options{c}) if defined($options{c});

    $curl->setopt(CURLOPT_CAINFO, $options{C}) if defined($options{C});

    $curl->setopt(CURLOPT_CAPATH, $options{P}) if defined($options{P});

    $curl->setopt(CURLOPT_RANDOM_FILE, $options{r}) if defined($options{r});

    $curl->setopt(CURLOPT_EGDSOCKET, $options{g}) if defined($options{g});

    # Setting destination.

    $curl->setopt(CURLOPT_URL, $url);

    return $curl;

}

# Send a request and returns the body back.

sub get_timestamp {

    my $curl = shift;

    my $body = shift;

    my $ts_body;

    local $::error_buf;

    # Error-handling related options.

    $curl->setopt(CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER, "::error_buf");

    # Options for POST method.

    $curl->setopt(CURLOPT_INFILE, {data => $body, bytes => 0});

    $curl->setopt(CURLOPT_INFILESIZE, length(${$body}));

    # Options for getting the result.

    $curl->setopt(CURLOPT_FILE, \$ts_body);

    # Send the request...

    my $error_code = $curl->perform();

    my $error_string;

    if ($error_code != 0) {

        my $http_code = $curl->getinfo(CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE);

	$error_string = "could not get timestamp";

	$error_string .= ", http code: $http_code" unless $http_code == 0;

	$error_string .= ", curl code: $error_code";

	$error_string .= " ($::error_buf)" if defined($::error_buf);

    } else {

        my $ct = $curl->getinfo(CURLINFO_CONTENT_TYPE);

	if (lc($ct) ne "application/timestamp-reply"

	    && lc($ct) ne "application/timestamp-response") {

	    $error_string = "unexpected content type returned: $ct";

        }

    }

    return ($ts_body, $error_string);

}

# Print usage information and exists.

sub usage {

    print STDERR "usage: $0 -h <server_url> [-e <extension>] [-o <output>] ";

    print STDERR "[-v] [-d] [-k <private_key.pem>] [-p <key_password>] ";

    print STDERR "[-c <client_cert.pem>] [-C <CA_certs.pem>] [-P <CA_path>] ";

    print STDERR "[-r <file:file...>] [-g <EGD_socket>] [<request>]...\n";

    exit 1;

}

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------

#   Main program

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------

# Getting command-line options (default comes from TSGET environment variable).

my $getopt_arg =  "h:e:o:vdk:p:c:C:P:r:g:";

if (exists $ENV{TSGET}) {

    my @old_argv = @ARGV;

    @ARGV = split /\s+/, $ENV{TSGET};

    getopts($getopt_arg, \%options) or usage;

    @ARGV = @old_argv;

}

getopts($getopt_arg, \%options) or usage;

# Checking argument consistency.

if (!exists($options{h}) || (@ARGV == 0 && !exists($options{o}))

    || (@ARGV > 1 && exists($options{o}))) {

    print STDERR "Inconsistent command line options.\n";

    usage;

}

# Setting defaults.

@ARGV = ("-") unless @ARGV != 0;

$options{e} = ".tsr" unless defined($options{e});

# Processing requests.

my $curl = create_curl $options{h};

undef $/;   # For reading whole files.

REQUEST: foreach (@ARGV) {

    my $input = $_;

    my ($base, $path) = fileparse($input, '\.[^.]*');

    my $output_base = $base . $options{e};

    my $output = defined($options{o}) ? $options{o} : $path . $output_base;

    STDERR->printflush("$input: ") if $options{v};

    # Read request.

    my $body;

    if ($input eq "-") {

	# Read the request from STDIN;

	$body = <STDIN>;

    } else {

	# Read the request from file.

        open INPUT, "<" . $input

	    or warn("$input: could not open input file: $!\n"), next REQUEST;

        $body = <INPUT>;

        close INPUT

	    or warn("$input: could not close input file: $!\n"), next REQUEST;

    }

    # Send request.

    STDERR->printflush("sending request") if $options{v};

    my ($ts_body, $error) = get_timestamp $curl, \$body;

    if (defined($error)) {

	die "$input: fatal error: $error\n";

    }

    STDERR->printflush(", reply received") if $options{v};

    # Write response.

    if ($output eq "-") {

	# Write to STDOUT.

        print $ts_body;

    } else {

	# Write to file.

        open OUTPUT, ">", $output

	    or warn("$output: could not open output file: $!\n"), next REQUEST;

        print OUTPUT $ts_body;

        close OUTPUT

	    or warn("$output: could not close output file: $!\n"), next REQUEST;

    }

    STDERR->printflush(", $output written.\n") if $options{v};

}

$curl->cleanup();

WWW::Curl::Easy::global_cleanup();